Letter from Elias Higbee, 9 March 1840
-
Source Note
, Letter, , to JS, [, Hancock Co., IL?], 9 Mar. 1840. Featured version copied [between Apr. and June 1840] in JS Letterbook 2, pp. 104–105; handwriting of ; JS Collection, CHL. For more complete source information, see the source note for JS Letterbook 2.
-
Historical Introduction
On 9 March 1840, wrote JS a letter from , the sixth in a series of letters apprising JS of the actions of the Senate Committee on the Judiciary, which was considering the ’s memorial for redress to Congress. In this letter, Higbee reported that the Senate had not yet reviewed the committee’s report and its recommendation that the Senate no longer consider the memorial. He also updated JS on the whereabouts of various church members then traveling in the eastern , including several members of the who were preparing to serve their mission in .presumably sent this letter by post to , Illinois. The original letter is not extant. copied the version featured here into JS Letterbook 2 sometime between April and June 1840.
Footnotes
-
1
See Historical Introduction to Letter from Elias Higbee, 20 Feb. 1840–A.
-
2
Coray, Autobiographical Sketch, 17, 19.
Coray, Howard. Autobiographical Sketch, after 1883. Howard Coray, Papers, ca. 1840–1941. Photocopy. CHL. MS 2043, fd. 1.
-
1
Document Transcript
Footnotes
-
1
Senator Garret D. Wall. (Journal of the Senate of the United States, 26th Cong., 1st Sess., 16 Dec. 1839, 11.)
Journal of the Senate of the United States of America, Being the First Session of the Twenty-Sixth Congress, Begun and Held at the City of Washington, December 2, 1839, and in the Sixty-Fourth Year of the Independence of the Said United States. Washington DC: Blair and Rives, 1839.
-
2
12 March 1840. The Senate did not hear the report and resolution of the Committee on the Judiciary until Monday, 23 March 1840. (Journal of the Senate of the United States, 26th Cong., 1st Sess., 23 Mar. 1840, 259–260; Letter from Elias Higbee, 24 Mar. 1840.)
Journal of the Senate of the United States of America, Being the First Session of the Twenty-Sixth Congress, Begun and Held at the City of Washington, December 2, 1839, and in the Sixty-Fourth Year of the Independence of the Said United States. Washington DC: Blair and Rives, 1839.
-
3
The judiciary committee resolved that it would “be discharged from the further consideration of the memorial in this case; and that the memorialists have leave to withdraw the papers which accompany their memorial.” (Report of the United States Senate Committee on the Judiciary, 4 Mar. 1840.)
-
4
Bennett was appointed as the presiding elder of the Philadelphia branch in January 1840. (Minutes and Discourse, 13 Jan. 1840.)
-
5
Rigdon joined JS and Higbee in Philadelphia around 14 January 1840, but he remained there after JS and Higbee returned to Washington DC at the end of that month. (Historian’s Office, JS History, Draft Notes, 14 and 27 Jan. 1840, 2.)
-
6
A letter from Bennett to Higbee has not been located, nor has any communication from Rigdon to Higbee.
-
7
TEXT: Possibly “write”.
-
8
Likely Josiah Ells, a former Methodist preacher who was baptized by Benjamin Winchester in Upper Freehold Township, New Jersey, on 1 October 1838. (Benjamin Winchester, Payson, IL, 18 June 1839, Letter to the Editor, Times and Seasons, Nov. 1839, 1:11; History of the Reorganized Church, 3:764.)
Times and Seasons. Commerce/Nauvoo, IL. Nov. 1839–Feb. 1846.
The History of the Reorganized Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints. 8 vols. Independence, MO: Herald Publishing House, 1896–1976.
-
9
Higbee was likely referring to the Philadelphia branch of the church, over which Bennett presided. (Minutes and Discourse, 13 Jan. 1840.)
-
10
This group of missionaries sailed to England on the Patrick Henry on 9 March 1840. (Heber C. Kimball to Vilate Murray Kimball, Commerce, IL, 3 Apr. 1840, Heber C. Kimball, Collection, CHL.)
Kimball, Heber C. Collection, 1837–1898. CHL. MS 12476.
-
11
Robinson, a senator from Illinois, had worked with JS and Higbee in their efforts to petition Congress. (Letter to Hyrum Smith and Nauvoo High Council, 5 Dec. 1839; Letter to Seymour Brunson and Nauvoo High Council, 7 Dec. 1839.)
-
12
Robinson and Higbee apparently had copies of the judiciary committee’s report; these copies were likely made from the manuscript draft of the report because the Senate did not order it printed until 23 March 1840. (Journal of the Senate of the United States, 26th Cong., 1st Sess., 23 Mar. 1840, 259–260.)
Journal of the Senate of the United States of America, Being the First Session of the Twenty-Sixth Congress, Begun and Held at the City of Washington, December 2, 1839, and in the Sixty-Fourth Year of the Independence of the Said United States. Washington DC: Blair and Rives, 1839.
-
13
20–22 February 1840. (Letter from Elias Higbee, 20 Feb. 1840–A; Letter from Elias Higbee, 21 Feb. 1840; Letter from Elias Higbee, 22 Feb. 1840.)
-
14
See Acts 24:16.
-
15
“The subscription” refers to the resolution in the report of the Senate Committee on the Judiciary. (Report of the United States Senate Committee on the Judiciary, 4 Mar. 1840.)
-
16
See Job 3:17.
-
17
In a subsequent letter, Higbee identified the printer mentioned here as William Green. In response to Parley P. Pratt’s request to print the Book of Mormon and other church publications in New York, Hyrum Smith urged Pratt to send to the Commerce area any printers willing to settle there so that the First Presidency could supervise the printing. (Letter from Elias Higbee, 24 Mar. 1840; Letter from Parley P. Pratt, 22 Nov. 1839; Hyrum Smith, Nauvoo, IL, to Parley P. Pratt, New York City, NY, 22 Dec. 1839, in JS Letterbook 2, pp. 80–81.)
-
18
Rockwell and Foster were part of the group that traveled to the eastern United States with JS, Rigdon, and Higbee. (Historian’s Office, JS History, Draft Notes, 29 Oct. 1839, 66; Historical Introduction to Letter of Introduction from Sidney Rigdon, 9 Nov. 1839.)