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Discourse, circa 21 March 1841, as Reported by Martha Jane Knowlton Coray

Source Note

JS, Discourse, [
Nauvoo

Principal gathering place for Saints following expulsion from Missouri. Beginning in 1839, Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints purchased lands in earlier settlement of Commerce and planned settlement of Commerce City, as well as surrounding areas....

More Info
, Hancock Co., IL, ca. 21 Mar. 1841]. Featured version copied [between fall 1843 and 1855] in Martha Jane Knowlton Coray, Notebook, ca. 1843–1850s, pp. [23]–[29]; handwriting of Martha Jane Knowlton Coray; CHL.
Small book, measuring 5⅝ × 3⅝ × 3/8 inches (14 × 9 × 1 cm). The notebook consists of ninety-two pages in four gatherings of eight, sixteen, ten, and twelve leaves, respectively. The volume is loosely sewn together with thread and lacks a cover. The pages are ruled with now-faded black lines. The beginning of the notebook appears to be missing at least one leaf that likely contained diary entries. The majority of the book’s pages are unnumbered. Coray inscribed most of the entries in the book with black ink, but the volume also includes occasional inscriptions in graphite. Twenty-four pages in the middle of the book are blank. At some point, Coray turned the notebook upside down and used several blank leaves at the back of the notebook for her study of French. These reverse pages are numbered 3 through 20, suggesting that the back of the notebook was also missing at least one leaf.
The timing of
John Smith

16 July 1781–23 May 1854. Farmer. Born at Derryfield (later Manchester), Rockingham Co., New Hampshire. Son of Asael Smith and Mary Duty. Member of Congregational church. Appointed overseer of highways at Potsdam, St. Lawrence Co., New York, 1810. Married...

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’s appointment as
presiding elder

A leader over a local ecclesiastical unit of the church; also a title indicating the leading officers of the church. When the church was organized, JS and Oliver Cowdery were ordained as first and second elders, respectively, distinguishing them as the church...

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in
Macedonia

Area settled, 1826. Founded by Latter-day Saints, 1839–1840, following exodus from Missouri. Town platted, Aug. 1840. Post office established, Sept. 1840. Incorporated as Macedonia, Mar. 1843. Renamed Webster, 23 July 1847. Population in 1845 about 380. Crooked...

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, Illinois (an event referred to in the notebook), and internal dating suggest that Coray made the entries in the notebook sometime between 1843 and 1855. The first date listed in the notebook is 8 August 1853, and the last recorded date is 1 December 1854. The notebook contains diary entries, financial statements, school notes, a copy of Coray’s patriarchal blessing, and transcripts of three sermons given by JS in
Nauvoo

Principal gathering place for Saints following expulsion from Missouri. Beginning in 1839, Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints purchased lands in earlier settlement of Commerce and planned settlement of Commerce City, as well as surrounding areas....

More Info
, Illinois.
Coray presumably maintained ownership of the volume until her death in 1881. The volume likely remained in the possession of the Coray family until at least July 1902.
1

Ehat and Cook, Words of Joseph Smith, 419n2.


Comprehensive Works Cited

Ehat, Andrew F., and Lyndon W. Cook, eds. The Words of Joseph Smith: The Contemporary Accounts of the Nauvoo Discourses of the Prophet Joseph Smith. Provo, UT: Religious Studies Center, Brigham Young University, 1980.

Historians later discovered the book filed among the Joseph F. Smith Papers in the Church Historical Department of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, suggesting that the Coray family placed the notebook in Smith’s custody sometime prior to his death in 1918.
2

Jessee, “Joseph Smith’s 19 July 1840 Discourse,” 390n1.


Comprehensive Works Cited

Jessee, Dean C. “Joseph Smith’s 19 July 1840 Discourse.” BYU Studies 19, no. 3 (Spring 1979): 390–394.

Footnotes

  1. [1]

    Ehat and Cook, Words of Joseph Smith, 419n2.

    Ehat, Andrew F., and Lyndon W. Cook, eds. The Words of Joseph Smith: The Contemporary Accounts of the Nauvoo Discourses of the Prophet Joseph Smith. Provo, UT: Religious Studies Center, Brigham Young University, 1980.

  2. [2]

    Jessee, “Joseph Smith’s 19 July 1840 Discourse,” 390n1.

    Jessee, Dean C. “Joseph Smith’s 19 July 1840 Discourse.” BYU Studies 19, no. 3 (Spring 1979): 390–394.

Historical Introduction

See Historical Introduction to Discourse, ca. 21 Mar. 1841, as Reported by William P. McIntire.
Asterisk (*) denotes a "featured" version, which includes an introduction and annotation. *Discourse, circa 21 March 1841, as Reported by William P. McIntire *Discourse, circa 21 March 1841, as Reported by Martha Jane Knowlton Coray

Page [25]

which holds the
keys

Authority or knowledge of God given to humankind. In the earliest records, the term keys primarily referred to JS’s authority to unlock the “mysteries of the kingdom.” Early revelations declared that both JS and Oliver Cowdery held the keys to bring forth...

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of enterance into the Kingdom. Then the three signs which were given were conclusive The dove which sat upon his shoulder
11

A 6 May 1833 revelation, which stated it contained the “fulness of Johns reccord,” declared, “I John bear reccord and lo the heavens were opened and the holy ghost decended upon him in the form of a dove and set upon him.” (Revelation, 6 May 1833 [D&C 93:6, 15].)


was a sure testimony that he was of God
12

See Mark 1:10; John 1:32; Matthew 3:16; Luke 3:22; and Book of Mormon, 1840 ed., 26, 117 [1 Nephi 11:27; 2 Nephi 31:8].


Brethren be not deceived an nor doubtful of this fact a spirit of a good man or an angel from heaven who has not a body will never undertake to shake hands with you for he knows you cannot peceive his touch and never will extend his hand
13

Two years later, William Clayton recorded in his journal that “Joseph related some of his history and gave us a key whereby we might know whether any administration was from God. ‘There are two kinds of beings in heaven viz. 1s Angels who are resurrected personages having bodies of flesh and bones, for instances Jesus said “handle me and see for a spirit hath not flesh and bones as ye see me have[”] 2nd. The spirits of just men made perfect, they who are not resurrected but inherit the same glory. Where a messenger comes saying he has a message from God offer him your hand and request him to shake hands with you. If he be an Angel he will do so and you will feel his hand. If he be the spirit of a just man made perfect he will come in his glory for that is the only way he can appear. Ask him to shake hands with you, but he will not move, because it is contrary to the order of Heaven for a just man to deceive but he will still deliver his message If it be the devil as an angel of light when you ask him to shake hands he will offer you his hand and you will not feel any thing, you may there fore detect him. These are the three grand keys whereby you may know wether any administration is from God.’” (Clayton, Journal, 9 Feb. 1843.)


Comprehensive Works Cited

Clayton, William. Journals, 1842–1845. CHL.

but any spirit or body that is attended by a dove you may know to be a pure spirit thus you may is [in] some measure detect them the spirits who may come unto you [p. [25]]
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Source Note

Document Transcript

Page [25]

Document Information

Related Case Documents
Editorial Title
Discourse, circa 21 March 1841, as Reported by Martha Jane Knowlton Coray
ID #
620
Total Pages
7
Print Volume Location
JSP, D8:79–85
Handwriting on This Page
  • Martha Jane Knowlton Coray

Footnotes

  1. [11]

    A 6 May 1833 revelation, which stated it contained the “fulness of Johns reccord,” declared, “I John bear reccord and lo the heavens were opened and the holy ghost decended upon him in the form of a dove and set upon him.” (Revelation, 6 May 1833 [D&C 93:6, 15].)

  2. [12]

    See Mark 1:10; John 1:32; Matthew 3:16; Luke 3:22; and Book of Mormon, 1840 ed., 26, 117 [1 Nephi 11:27; 2 Nephi 31:8].

  3. [13]

    Two years later, William Clayton recorded in his journal that “Joseph related some of his history and gave us a key whereby we might know whether any administration was from God. ‘There are two kinds of beings in heaven viz. 1s Angels who are resurrected personages having bodies of flesh and bones, for instances Jesus said “handle me and see for a spirit hath not flesh and bones as ye see me have[”] 2nd. The spirits of just men made perfect, they who are not resurrected but inherit the same glory. Where a messenger comes saying he has a message from God offer him your hand and request him to shake hands with you. If he be an Angel he will do so and you will feel his hand. If he be the spirit of a just man made perfect he will come in his glory for that is the only way he can appear. Ask him to shake hands with you, but he will not move, because it is contrary to the order of Heaven for a just man to deceive but he will still deliver his message If it be the devil as an angel of light when you ask him to shake hands he will offer you his hand and you will not feel any thing, you may there fore detect him. These are the three grand keys whereby you may know wether any administration is from God.’” (Clayton, Journal, 9 Feb. 1843.)

    Clayton, William. Journals, 1842–1845. CHL.

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