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Letter to Saints Scattered Abroad, September 1840

Source Note

Robert B. Thompson

1 Oct. 1811–27 Aug. 1841. Clerk, editor. Born in Great Driffield, Yorkshire, England. Methodist. Immigrated to Upper Canada, 1834. Baptized into Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints by Parley P. Pratt, May 1836, in Upper Canada. Ordained an elder by...

View Full Bio
on behalf of the First Presidency (including JS), Letter,
Nauvoo

Principal gathering place for Saints following expulsion from Missouri. Beginning in 1839, Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints purchased lands in earlier settlement of Commerce and planned settlement of Commerce City, as well as surrounding areas....

More Info
, Hancock Co., IL, to “the Saints Scattered Abroad,” Sept. 1840. Featured version published in “To the Saints Scattered Abroad,” Times and Seasons, Oct. 1840, 177–179. For more complete source information, see the source note for Letter to Isaac Galland, 22 Mar. 1839.

Historical Introduction

The October 1840 issue of the Times and Seasons—the
church

The Book of Mormon related that when Christ set up his church in the Americas, “they which were baptized in the name of Jesus, were called the church of Christ.” The first name used to denote the church JS organized on 6 April 1830 was “the Church of Christ...

View Glossary
newspaper published in
Nauvoo

Principal gathering place for Saints following expulsion from Missouri. Beginning in 1839, Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints purchased lands in earlier settlement of Commerce and planned settlement of Commerce City, as well as surrounding areas....

More Info
, Illinois—printed a letter dated September 1840 from the
First Presidency

The highest presiding body of the church. An 11 November 1831 revelation stated that the president of the high priesthood was to preside over the church. JS was ordained as president of the high priesthood on 25 January 1832. In March 1832, JS appointed two...

View Glossary
addressed to the “Saints Scattered Abroad.” Church leaders periodically communicated with the Latter-day Saints in outlying
branches

An ecclesiastical organization of church members in a particular locale. A branch was generally smaller than a stake or a conference. Branches were also referred to as churches, as in “the Church of Shalersville.” In general, a branch was led by a presiding...

View Glossary
through published open letters such as this one, encouraging members to move forward in “the work of the Lord” and providing news and general instruction.
1

See, for example, Letter to the Church, ca. Feb. 1834; Letter to the Church, ca. Mar. 1834; Letter to the Church, ca. Apr. 1834; and Proclamation, 15 Jan. 1841.


In this letter, the First Presidency discussed the building of a
temple

Located in portion of Nauvoo known as the bluff. JS revelation dated Jan. 1841 commanded Saints to build temple and hotel (Nauvoo House). Cornerstone laid, 6 Apr. 1841. Saints volunteered labor, money, and other resources for temple construction. Construction...

More Info
at Nauvoo, announced efforts to publish new editions of Latter-day Saint scripture and a hymnal, and recommended that church members gather to
Hancock County

Formed from Pike Co., 1825. Described in 1837 as predominantly prairie and “deficient in timber.” Early settlers came mainly from mid-Atlantic and southern states. Population in 1835 about 3,200; in 1840 about 9,900; and in 1844 at least 15,000. Carthage ...

More Info
, Illinois, if they were able to do so.
The published letter identified
Robert B. Thompson

1 Oct. 1811–27 Aug. 1841. Clerk, editor. Born in Great Driffield, Yorkshire, England. Methodist. Immigrated to Upper Canada, 1834. Baptized into Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints by Parley P. Pratt, May 1836, in Upper Canada. Ordained an elder by...

View Full Bio
as the scribe and stated that the letter was written “by order of the first Presidency.” The primary author, however, is unclear. No manuscript version of the letter appears to be extant.

Footnotes

  1. [1]

    See, for example, Letter to the Church, ca. Feb. 1834; Letter to the Church, ca. Mar. 1834; Letter to the Church, ca. Apr. 1834; and Proclamation, 15 Jan. 1841.

Asterisk (*) denotes a "featured" version, which includes an introduction and annotation. *Letter to Saints Scattered Abroad, September 1840 History, 1838–1856, volume C-1 [2 November 1838–31 July 1842] “History of Joseph Smith”

Page 179

the worship of our God;
10

The first temple, or House of the Lord, built by the Saints in Kirtland, Ohio, was mandated by a December 1832 revelation. Both that revelation and the prayer offered at the dedication of the completed structure on 27 March 1836 described the building as “a house of prayer, a house of fasting, a house of faith, a house of learning, a house of glory, a house of order, a house of God.” (Revelation, 27–28 Dec. 1832 [D&C 88:119]; Minutes and Prayer of Dedication, 27 Mar. 1836 [D&C 109:8].)


where the
ordinances

A religious rite. JS taught that ordinances were covenants between man and God, in which believers could affirm faith, gain spiritual knowledge, and seek blessings. Some ordinances were considered requisite for salvation. The manner in which ordinances were...

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can be attended to agreably to his divine will, in this region of country; to accomplish which, considerable exertion must be made, means will be required;
11

A few weeks after this letter was published, a conference of the church in Nauvoo resolved that church members should devote one out of every ten days to assist with building the temple. (Minutes and Discourse, 3–5 Oct. 1840.)


and as the work must be hastened in righteousness, it behooves the
Saints

The Book of Mormon related that when Christ set up his church in the Americas, “they which were baptized in the name of Jesus, were called the church of Christ.” The first name used to denote the church JS organized on 6 April 1830 was “the Church of Christ...

View Glossary
, to weigh the importance of these things, in their minds, in all their bearings, and then take such steps as are necessary to carry them into operation; and arm themselves with courage, resolve to do all they can, and feel themselves as much interested, as though the whole labor depended on themselves alone; by so doing they will emulate the glorious deeds of the Fathers, and secure the blessing of heaven upon themselves and their posteri[t]y to the latest generation.
To those who feel thus interested, and can assist in this great work, we say let them come to this place,
12

On 5 October 1839, a general conference of the church unanimously agreed that Commerce, Illinois, later renamed Nauvoo, would be the new gathering place of the church. (Minutes and Discourses, 5–7 Oct. 1839.)


by so doing they will not only assist in the rolling of the kingdom, but be in a situation where they can have the advantages of instruction from the
presidency

The highest presiding body of the church. An 11 November 1831 revelation stated that the president of the high priesthood was to preside over the church. JS was ordained as president of the high priesthood on 25 January 1832. In March 1832, JS appointed two...

View Glossary
and other authorities of the church, and rise higher and higher in the scale of intel[li]gence, until they “can comprehend with all Saints the length and breadth and debth and height, and know the love of God which passeth knowledge.”
13

Ephesians 3:18–19.


Connected with the building up of the kingdom, is the printing and circulation of the Book of Mormon, Doctrine and Covenants, Hymn book and the new translation of Scriptures,
14

Requests had been made for new printings of the scriptures and hymnals to make them more widely available. At this time, JS and Ebenezer Robinson were preparing a new edition of the Book of Mormon, the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles was compiling a new hymnal in England, Emma Smith had been appointed to select hymns for a new hymnal in Nauvoo, and funds were being collected to publish a “new translation” of the Bible that JS had worked on from 1830 to 1833. Efforts were being made to print the Doctrine and Covenants both in England and the United States, though the next edition of that book did not appear until 1844. (Letter from Parley P. Pratt, 22 Nov. 1839; Letter from Orson Hyde and John E. Page, 1 May 1840; [Don Carlos Smith], “To the Saints Scattered Abroad,” Times and Seasons, July 1840, 1:144; Ebenezer Robinson, “Items of Personal History of the Editor,” Return, May 1890, 259; Minutes, 27 Oct. 1839; “From England,” Times and Seasons, June 1840, 1:120–121; Letter from Brigham Young, 7 May 1840; Faulring et al., Joseph Smith’s New Translation of the Bible, 3–8; “Books!!!,” Times and Seasons, July 1840, 1:140; Crawley, Descriptive Bibliography, 1:121–124, 129–133, 148–151, 154–155, 277–280.)


Comprehensive Works Cited

Times and Seasons. Commerce/Nauvoo, IL. Nov. 1839–Feb. 1846.

The Return. Davis City, IA, 1889–1891; Richmond, MO, 1892–1893; Davis City, 1895–1896; Denver, 1898; Independence, MO, 1899–1900.

Faulring, Scott H., Kent P. Jackson, and Robert J. Matthews, eds. Joseph Smith’s New Translation of the Bible: Original Manuscripts. Provo, UT: Religious Studies Center, Brigham Young University, 2004.

Crawley, Peter. A Descriptive Bibliography of the Mormon Church. 3 vols. Provo, UT: Religious Studies Center, Brigham Young University, 1997–2012.

It is unnecessary to say any thing respecting these works; those who have read them, and who have drank of the stream of knowledge, which they convey, know how to appreciate them, and although fools may have them in derision, yet they are calculated to make men wise unto salvation,
15

See 2 Timothy 3:15.


and sweep away the cobwebs of superstition of ages, throw a light on the proceedings of Jehovah which have already been accomplished and mark out the future in all its dreadful and glorious realities; those who have tasted the benefit derived from a study of those works, will undoubtedly vie with each other in their zeal for sending them abroad throughout the world, that every son of Adam may enjoy the same privileges and rejoice in the same truths.
Here then, beloved brethren is a work to engage in worthy of arch-angels; a work which will cast into the shade the things which have heretofore been accomplished; a work which kings and prophets and righteous men, in former ages have sought, expected, and earnestly desired to see, but died without the sight: and well, will it be for those who shall aid in carrying into effect the mighty operations of Jehovah.
By order of the
first Presidency

The highest presiding body of the church. An 11 November 1831 revelation stated that the president of the high priesthood was to preside over the church. JS was ordained as president of the high priesthood on 25 January 1832. In March 1832, JS appointed two...

View Glossary
,
R[obert] B. THOMPSON

1 Oct. 1811–27 Aug. 1841. Clerk, editor. Born in Great Driffield, Yorkshire, England. Methodist. Immigrated to Upper Canada, 1834. Baptized into Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints by Parley P. Pratt, May 1836, in Upper Canada. Ordained an elder by...

View Full Bio
,
Scribe.
Nauvoo

Principal gathering place for Saints following expulsion from Missouri. Beginning in 1839, Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints purchased lands in earlier settlement of Commerce and planned settlement of Commerce City, as well as surrounding areas....

More Info
, Sept. 1840. [p. 179]
View entire transcript

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Source Note

Document Transcript

Page 179

Document Information

Related Case Documents
Editorial Title
Letter to Saints Scattered Abroad, September 1840
ID #
575
Total Pages
3
Print Volume Location
JSP, D7:409–413
Handwriting on This Page
  • Printed text

Footnotes

  1. [10]

    The first temple, or House of the Lord, built by the Saints in Kirtland, Ohio, was mandated by a December 1832 revelation. Both that revelation and the prayer offered at the dedication of the completed structure on 27 March 1836 described the building as “a house of prayer, a house of fasting, a house of faith, a house of learning, a house of glory, a house of order, a house of God.” (Revelation, 27–28 Dec. 1832 [D&C 88:119]; Minutes and Prayer of Dedication, 27 Mar. 1836 [D&C 109:8].)

  2. [11]

    A few weeks after this letter was published, a conference of the church in Nauvoo resolved that church members should devote one out of every ten days to assist with building the temple. (Minutes and Discourse, 3–5 Oct. 1840.)

  3. [12]

    On 5 October 1839, a general conference of the church unanimously agreed that Commerce, Illinois, later renamed Nauvoo, would be the new gathering place of the church. (Minutes and Discourses, 5–7 Oct. 1839.)

  4. [13]

    Ephesians 3:18–19.

  5. [14]

    Requests had been made for new printings of the scriptures and hymnals to make them more widely available. At this time, JS and Ebenezer Robinson were preparing a new edition of the Book of Mormon, the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles was compiling a new hymnal in England, Emma Smith had been appointed to select hymns for a new hymnal in Nauvoo, and funds were being collected to publish a “new translation” of the Bible that JS had worked on from 1830 to 1833. Efforts were being made to print the Doctrine and Covenants both in England and the United States, though the next edition of that book did not appear until 1844. (Letter from Parley P. Pratt, 22 Nov. 1839; Letter from Orson Hyde and John E. Page, 1 May 1840; [Don Carlos Smith], “To the Saints Scattered Abroad,” Times and Seasons, July 1840, 1:144; Ebenezer Robinson, “Items of Personal History of the Editor,” Return, May 1890, 259; Minutes, 27 Oct. 1839; “From England,” Times and Seasons, June 1840, 1:120–121; Letter from Brigham Young, 7 May 1840; Faulring et al., Joseph Smith’s New Translation of the Bible, 3–8; “Books!!!,” Times and Seasons, July 1840, 1:140; Crawley, Descriptive Bibliography, 1:121–124, 129–133, 148–151, 154–155, 277–280.)

    Times and Seasons. Commerce/Nauvoo, IL. Nov. 1839–Feb. 1846.

    The Return. Davis City, IA, 1889–1891; Richmond, MO, 1892–1893; Davis City, 1895–1896; Denver, 1898; Independence, MO, 1899–1900.

    Faulring, Scott H., Kent P. Jackson, and Robert J. Matthews, eds. Joseph Smith’s New Translation of the Bible: Original Manuscripts. Provo, UT: Religious Studies Center, Brigham Young University, 2004.

    Crawley, Peter. A Descriptive Bibliography of the Mormon Church. 3 vols. Provo, UT: Religious Studies Center, Brigham Young University, 1997–2012.

  6. [15]

    See 2 Timothy 3:15.

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