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Introduction to State of Illinois v. Olney Complaint, 10 February 1843 [State of Illinois v. Olney] Warrant, 10 February 1843 [State of Illinois v. Olney] Account of Hearing, 10 February 1843, as Reported by William W. Phelps [State of Illinois v. Olney] Account of Hearing, 10 February 1843, as Reported by Willard Richards [State of Illinois v. Olney] Account of Hearing, 10 February 1843, as Reported by James Sloan [State of Illinois v. Olney] Inventory, 10 February 1843, in handwriting of William W. Phelps [State of Illinois v. Olney] Inventory, 10 February 1843, in handwriting of John Taylor [State of Illinois v. Olney] Recognizance, 10 February 1843–A [State of Illinois v. Olney] Recognizance, 10 February 1843–B [State of Illinois v. Olney] Recognizance, 10 February 1843–C [State of Illinois v. Olney] Recognizance, 10 February 1843–D [State of Illinois v. Olney] Statement, 10 February 1843 [State of Illinois v. Olney] Docket Entry, between 10 February and circa 5 May 1843 [State of Illinois v. Olney] Appendix: “Outrageous Theft,” 15 February 1843 [State of Illinois v. Olney]

Recognizance, 10 February 1843–C [State of Illinois v. Olney]

Source Note

Recognizance,
Nauvoo

Principal gathering place for Saints following expulsion from Missouri. Beginning in 1839, Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints purchased lands in earlier settlement of Commerce and planned settlement of Commerce City, as well as surrounding areas....

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, Hancock Co., IL, for Mary Olney, 10 Feb. 1843, State of IL v. Olney (Nauvoo, IL, Mayor’s Court 1843); handwriting of
John Taylor

1 Nov. 1808–25 July 1887. Preacher, editor, publisher, politician. Born at Milnthorpe, Westmoreland, England. Son of James Taylor and Agnes Taylor, members of Church of England. Around age sixteen, joined Methodist church and was local preacher. Migrated ...

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; signature of Mary Olney by her mark; certified by JS, 10 Feb. 1843; docket by
James Sloan

28 Oct. 1792–24 Oct. 1886. City recorder, notary public, attorney, judge, farmer. Born in Donaghmore, Co. Tyrone, Ireland. Son of Alexander Sloan and Anne. Married Mary Magill. Baptized into Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Ordained an elder, ...

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, [
Nauvoo

Principal gathering place for Saints following expulsion from Missouri. Beginning in 1839, Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints purchased lands in earlier settlement of Commerce and planned settlement of Commerce City, as well as surrounding areas....

More Info
, Hancock Co., IL], 10 Feb. 1843; two pages; private possession. Photocopy at CHL. Includes seals.

Historical Introduction

See Introduction to State of Illinois v. Olney.

Page [1]

State of Illinois) SS
Hancock County)
City of
Nauvoo

Principal gathering place for Saints following expulsion from Missouri. Beginning in 1839, Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints purchased lands in earlier settlement of Commerce and planned settlement of Commerce City, as well as surrounding areas....

More Info
)
Be it remembered that on the tenth day of february one thousand eight hundred and forty three, Mary Olney personally came before me, Mayor for said
City

Principal gathering place for Saints following expulsion from Missouri. Beginning in 1839, Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints purchased lands in earlier settlement of Commerce and planned settlement of Commerce City, as well as surrounding areas....

More Info
, and acknowledged herself to owe the people of the State of
Illinois

Became part of Northwest Territory of U.S., 1787. Admitted as state, 1818. Population in 1840 about 480,000. Population in 1845 about 660,000. Plentiful, inexpensive land attracted settlers from northern and southern states. Following expulsion from Missouri...

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, One hundred Dollars, to be levied on her goods and Chattels, lands and tenements, to the use of the
State

Became part of Northwest Territory of U.S., 1787. Admitted as state, 1818. Population in 1840 about 480,000. Population in 1845 about 660,000. Plentiful, inexpensive land attracted settlers from northern and southern states. Following expulsion from Missouri...

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, if default be made in the condition following: which condition is, that if she the said Mary Olney shall personally appear, at the next Circuit Court, to be holden in, & for said
County

Formed from Pike Co., 1825. Described in 1837 as predominantly prairie and “deficient in timber.” Early settlers came mainly from mid-Atlantic and southern states. Population in 1835 about 3,200; in 1840 about 9,900; and in 1844 at least 15,000. Carthage ...

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, on the first day of the term, to give testimony on behalf of the
State

Became part of Northwest Territory of U.S., 1787. Admitted as state, 1818. Population in 1840 about 480,000. Population in 1845 about 660,000. Plentiful, inexpensive land attracted settlers from northern and southern states. Following expulsion from Missouri...

More Info
, and the truth to say, touching such matters as may <​be​> then and there required of her, and not depart the Court without leave, then this recognizance shall be void and of no effect, otherwise to remain in full force & virtue in Law.

Mark of Mary Olney.


X <​her mark​>

Insertion in handwriting of James Sloan.


Mary Olney Seal
1

TEXT: “Seal” enclosed in a hand-drawn representation of a seal.


Taken and acknowledged before me at my
office

Principal gathering place for Saints following expulsion from Missouri. Beginning in 1839, Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints purchased lands in earlier settlement of Commerce and planned settlement of Commerce City, as well as surrounding areas....

More Info

Signature of JS.


Joseph Smith Mayor Seal
2

TEXT: “Seal” enclosed in a hand-drawn representation of a seal.


[p. [1]]
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Source Note

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Page [1]

Document Information

Related Case Documents
Editorial Title
Recognizance, 10 February 1843–C [State of Illinois v. Olney]
ID #
2888
Total Pages
2
Print Volume Location
Handwriting on This Page
  • John Taylor
  • James Sloan
  • Joseph Smith Jr.

Footnotes

  1. new scribe logo

    Mark of Mary Olney.

  2. new scribe logo

    Insertion in handwriting of James Sloan.

  3. [1]

    TEXT: “Seal” enclosed in a hand-drawn representation of a seal.

  4. new scribe logo

    Signature of JS.

  5. [2]

    TEXT: “Seal” enclosed in a hand-drawn representation of a seal.

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