The Papers
Browse the PapersDocumentsJournalsAdministrative RecordsRevelations and TranslationsHistoriesLegal RecordsFinancial RecordsOther Contemporary Papers
Reference
PeoplePlacesEventsGlossaryLegal GlossaryFinancial GlossaryCalendar of DocumentsWorks CitedFeatured TopicsLesson PlansRelated Publications
Media
VideosPhotographsIllustrationsChartsMapsPodcasts
News
Current NewsArchiveNewsletterSubscribeJSP Conferences
About
About the ProjectJoseph Smith and His PapersFAQAwardsEndorsementsReviewsEditorial MethodNote on TranscriptionsNote on Images of People and PlacesReferencing the ProjectCiting This WebsiteProject TeamContact Us
Published Volumes
  1. Home > 
  2. The Papers > 

Minutes and Discourses, 7–8 March 1835

Source Note

Minutes and Discourses,
Kirtland Township

Located ten miles south of Lake Erie. Settled by 1811. Organized by 1818. Latter-day Saint missionaries visited township, early Nov. 1830; many residents joined Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Population in 1830 about 55 Latter-day Saints and...

More Info
, Geauga Co., OH, 7–8 Mar. 1835. Featured version copied [not before 25 Feb. 1836] in Minute Book 1, pp. 192–197; handwriting of
Warren Cowdery

17 Oct. 1788–23 Feb. 1851. Physician, druggist, farmer, editor. Born at Wells, Rutland Co., Vermont. Son of William Cowdery and Rebecca Fuller. Married Patience Simonds, 22 Sept. 1814, in Pawlet, Rutland Co. Moved to Freedom, Cattaraugus Co., New York, 1816...

View Full Bio
; CHL. For more complete source information, see the source note for Minute Book 1.

Historical Introduction

On 7 and 8 March 1835, JS, his counselors, and a large body of church leaders, including recently ordained members of the
Seventy

A priesthood office with the responsibility to travel and preach and assist the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles, similar to the seventy in the New Testament. In February and March 1835, the first members of the Seventy were selected and ordained. All of those...

View Glossary
, held meetings in
Kirtland

Located ten miles south of Lake Erie. Settled by 1811. Organized by 1818. Latter-day Saint missionaries visited township, early Nov. 1830; many residents joined Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Population in 1830 about 55 Latter-day Saints and...

More Info
, Ohio, to bless 121 men who had participated in or donated resources to the building of the
House of the Lord

JS revelation, dated Jan. 1831, directed Latter-day Saints to migrate to Ohio, where they would “be endowed with power from on high.” In Dec. 1832, JS revelation directed Saints to “establish . . . an house of God.” JS revelation, dated 1 June 1833, chastened...

More Info
in Kirtland. Construction of the structure had begun in June 1833, and the walls had been completed by the time of these meetings.
1

Heber C. Kimball related that the walls were constructed at tremendous speed, with all in Kirtland aiding the effort. Kimball’s journal indicates that the walls were completed by December 1834. However, by early March 1835, plastering on the interior was not yet finished, stucco needed to be applied to the exterior, and the building still lacked a roof. The Latter Day Saints’ Messenger and Advocate reported the completion of the roof in July 1835. The stuccoing and plastering began in November 1835. (Kimball, “Journal and Record,” 48–51; “The House of God,” LDS Messenger and Advocate, July 1835, 1:147; JS History, vol. B-1, 684; Minutes, 6 June 1833.)


Comprehensive Works Cited

Kimball, Heber C. “The Journal and Record of Heber Chase Kimball an Apostle of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints,” ca. 1842–1858. Heber C. Kimball, Papers, 1837–1866. CHL. MS 627, box 1.

Latter Day Saints’ Messenger and Advocate. Kirtland, OH. Oct. 1834–Sept. 1837.

JS History / Smith, Joseph, et al. History, 1838–1856. Vols. A-1–F-1 (original), A-2–E-2 (fair copy). Historian’s Office, History of the Church, 1839–ca. 1882. CHL. CR 100 102, boxes 1–7. The history for the period after 5 Aug. 1838 was composed after the death of Joseph Smith.

The blessings in these meetings appear to be a continuation of blessings provided to individuals beginning in mid-February. In a meeting on 14 February, JS recognized the
Camp of Israel

A group of approximately 205 men and about 20 women and children led by JS to Missouri, May–July 1834, to redeem Zion by helping the Saints who had been driven from Jackson County, Missouri, regain their lands; later referred to as “Zion’s Camp.” A 24 February...

View Glossary
participants in attendance. Over the next several weeks, many of these individuals were blessed by the
presidency of the high priesthood

Both the office of the president of the high priesthood and the body comprising the president and his counselors; the presiding body of the church. In November 1831, a revelation directed the appointment of a president of the high priesthood. The individual...

View Glossary
; some were also designated as either
apostles

A title indicating one sent forth to preach; later designated as a specific ecclesiastical and priesthood office. By 1830, JS and Oliver Cowdery were designated as apostles. The “Articles and Covenants” of the church explained that an “apostle is an elder...

View Glossary
or members of the Seventy.
2

Minutes, Discourse, and Blessings, 14–15 Feb. 1835; Minutes and Blessings, 28 Feb.–1 Mar. 1835.


At the 7–8 March meetings, other individuals were similarly blessed for helping construct the House of the Lord. However, the list of those blessed may not be a comprehensive list of those who worked on the building; more individuals, including former Camp of Israel participants, likely also contributed to that effort. It appears that the blessings given in these meetings were meant mainly for those men who remained in Kirtland to work on the House of the Lord instead of going on the Camp of Israel expedition.
3

The total Latter-day Saint population in Kirtland at the end of 1834 was around only 400, so between the 200 or so Camp of Israel participants and the 119 listed here, a majority of men in Kirtland at the time may be represented on these lists, even granting that some of either group may not have been Kirtland residents and therefore were not included. (Backman, Heavens Resound, 140.)


Comprehensive Works Cited

Backman, Milton V., Jr. The Heavens Resound: A History of the Latter-day Saints in Ohio, 1830–1838. Salt Lake City: Deseret Book, 1983.

The departure of the Camp of Israel from
Kirtland

Located ten miles south of Lake Erie. Settled by 1811. Organized by 1818. Latter-day Saint missionaries visited township, early Nov. 1830; many residents joined Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Population in 1830 about 55 Latter-day Saints and...

More Info
in May 1834 slowed but did not fully stop construction on the
House of the Lord

JS revelation, dated Jan. 1831, directed Latter-day Saints to migrate to Ohio, where they would “be endowed with power from on high.” In Dec. 1832, JS revelation directed Saints to “establish . . . an house of God.” JS revelation, dated 1 June 1833, chastened...

More Info
. According to
Heber C. Kimball

14 June 1801–22 June 1868. Blacksmith, potter. Born at Sheldon, Franklin Co., Vermont. Son of Solomon Farnham Kimball and Anna Spaulding. Married Vilate Murray, 22 Nov. 1822, at Mendon, Monroe Co., New York. Member of Baptist church at Mendon, 1831. Baptized...

View Full Bio
, “only
Oliver Cowdery

3 Oct. 1806–3 Mar. 1850. Clerk, teacher, justice of the peace, lawyer, newspaper editor. Born at Wells, Rutland Co., Vermont. Son of William Cowdery and Rebecca Fuller. Raised Congregationalist. Moved to western New York and clerked at a store, ca. 1825–1828...

View Full Bio
,
Sidney Rigdon

19 Feb. 1793–14 July 1876. Tanner, farmer, minister. Born at St. Clair, Allegheny Co., Pennsylvania. Son of William Rigdon and Nancy Gallaher. Joined United Baptists, ca. 1818. Preached at Warren, Trumbull Co., Ohio, and vicinity, 1819–1821. Married Phebe...

View Full Bio
, and a few aged workmen” remained behind to work on the structure.
4

Kimball, “Journal and Record,” 20. The original revelation about the Camp of Israel called for “young men, & the middle aged” to be recruited for the expedition. A comparison of age distributions between Camp of Israel participants and those listed as receiving blessings during the 7–8 March meetings generally supports the idea that the participants were young men. The age distributions also support Kimball’s assertion that “aged workmen” remained behind. Further support is found in the ways that some families split, with sons joining the Camp of Israel and older fathers remaining in Kirtland. Some exceptions include older fathers joining their sons on the Camp of Israel. The published extracts of Kimball’s journal omit the “aged” qualifier. (Revelation, 24 Feb. 1834 [D&C 103:22]; “Elder Kimball’s Journal,” Times and Seasons, 15 Jan. 1845, 6:771. For birth dates and lists of the members of the church in Kirtland and the members of the Camp of Israel, see Backman, Profile, 1–80, 93–94.)


Comprehensive Works Cited

Kimball, Heber C. “The Journal and Record of Heber Chase Kimball an Apostle of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints,” ca. 1842–1858. Heber C. Kimball, Papers, 1837–1866. CHL. MS 627, box 1.

Times and Seasons. Commerce/Nauvoo, IL. Nov. 1839–Feb. 1846.

Backman, Milton V., Jr., comp. A Profile of Latter-day Saints of Kirtland, Ohio, and Members of Zion’s Camp, 1830–1839: Vital Statistics and Sources. 2nd ed. Provo, UT: Department of Church History and Doctrine and Religious Studies Center, Brigham Young University, 1983.

Kimball indicated that construction accelerated when members of the Camp of Israel began to return in August 1834 and that “every man lent a helping hand” to the endeavor.
5

Kimball, “Journal and Record,” 49.


Comprehensive Works Cited

Kimball, Heber C. “The Journal and Record of Heber Chase Kimball an Apostle of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints,” ca. 1842–1858. Heber C. Kimball, Papers, 1837–1866. CHL. MS 627, box 1.

The minutes of these 7–8 March meetings, however, indicate that more construction may have occurred during the Camp of Israel expedition than Kimball described. Of the individuals blessed during the 7–8 March meetings, only JS,
Frederick G. Williams

28 Oct. 1787–10 Oct. 1842. Ship’s pilot, teacher, physician, justice of the peace. Born at Suffield, Hartford Co., Connecticut. Son of William Wheeler Williams and Ruth Granger. Moved to Newburg, Cuyahoga Co., Ohio, 1799. Practiced Thomsonian botanical system...

View Full Bio
,
Hyrum Smith

9 Feb. 1800–27 June 1844. Farmer, cooper. Born at Tunbridge, Orange Co., Vermont. Son of Joseph Smith Sr. and Lucy Mack. Moved to Randolph, Orange Co., 1802; back to Tunbridge, before May 1803; to Royalton, Windsor Co., Vermont, 1804; to Sharon, Windsor Co...

View Full Bio
, Erastus Rudd, and
Gad Yale

View Full Bio

had participated in the expedition to
Missouri

Area acquired by U.S. in Louisiana Purchase, 1803, and established as territory, 1812. Missouri Compromise, 1820, admitted Missouri as slave state, 1821. Population in 1830 about 140,000; in 1836 about 240,000; and in 1840 about 380,000. Latter-day Saint ...

More Info
. Many men had apparently stayed in Kirtland to work on the House of the Lord, including
Reynolds Cahoon

30 Apr. 1790–29 Apr. 1861. Farmer, tanner, builder. Born at Cambridge, Washington Co., New York. Son of William Cahoon Jr. and Mehitable Hodges. Married Thirza Stiles, 11 Dec. 1810. Moved to northeastern Ohio, 1811. Located at Harpersfield, Ashtabula Co.,...

View Full Bio
and
Jared Carter

14 June 1801–6 July 1849. Born at Killingworth, Middlesex Co., Connecticut. Son of Gideon Carter and Johanna Sims. Moved to Benson, Rutland Co., Vermont, by 1810. Married Lydia Ames, 20 Sept. 1823, at Benson. Moved to Chenango, Broome Co., New York, by Jan...

View Full Bio
, both of whom served on the building committee;
Artemus Millet

11 Sept. 1790–19 Nov. 1874. Farmer, lumberman, merchant, builder, stonemason. Born at Westmoreland, Cheshire Co., New Hampshire. Son of Ebenezer Millet and Catherine Dryden. Moved to Stockbridge, Windsor Co., Vermont, fall 1800; to Shelburn, Chittendon Co...

View Full Bio
, the supervisor of construction; and a number of stonemasons, brick makers, carpenters, blacksmiths, and other skilled tradesmen.
6

Ira Ames, who remained in Kirtland and later assumed duties as bookkeeper for the House of the Lord construction, wrote, “Early this Spring [1834] the commandment went forth to gather up the strength of the Lords house and go up to the Redemption of Zion. I went to Joseph, who knew well my situation. He told me to tarry at home, build my house, and work on the Temple. In a short time I completed my house and moved my family into it. And worked the whole summer on the Temple. And when Joseph returned from Missouri he praised us much for our dilligence.” Ames was a recent arrival in Kirtland and worked as a cobbler. It is unclear if JS gave similar directions to others, but the list of individuals blessed does include a number of men whose trades, like Ames’s, were not construction-related and who were seemingly capable of participating in the march to Missouri. (Ames, Autobiography, 1834, 10.)


Comprehensive Works Cited

Ames, Ira. Autobiography and Journal, 1858. CHL. MS 6055.

The meetings at which the blessings were given began Saturday morning, 7 March, with JS speaking about the need for the church to cleanse and purify itself. JS continued speaking in the afternoon, proclaiming that those who committed themselves to the construction of the
House of the Lord

JS revelation, dated Jan. 1831, directed Latter-day Saints to migrate to Ohio, where they would “be endowed with power from on high.” In Dec. 1832, JS revelation directed Saints to “establish . . . an house of God.” JS revelation, dated 1 June 1833, chastened...

More Info
“should own it, and have the control of it.” A list of individuals who had thus distinguished themselves was drafted, presented to the body, and unanimously approved, after which those present committed to continue their labors. The blessings were given during the remainder of the meeting, with
Sidney Rigdon

19 Feb. 1793–14 July 1876. Tanner, farmer, minister. Born at St. Clair, Allegheny Co., Pennsylvania. Son of William Rigdon and Nancy Gallaher. Joined United Baptists, ca. 1818. Preached at Warren, Trumbull Co., Ohio, and vicinity, 1819–1821. Married Phebe...

View Full Bio
acting as voice for at least a portion of them. These blessings continued the following day. In all, 121 blessings were given, 45 on 7 March and 76 on 8 March. Some ordinations were also performed, including
Moses Martin

1 June 1812–5 May 1899. Farmer. Born in New Lisbon, Grafton Co., New Hampshire. Son of Moses Martin and Sarah Aldrich. Baptized into Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, 19 Feb. 1833, at Elk Creek Township, Erie Co., Pennsylvania. Participated in ...

View Full Bio
’s ordination as a seventy. Additionally, an addendum to the minutes, likely not contemporaneous to the meeting, includes the names of individuals who were ordained as seventies at an undesignated time.
7

The postscript-like nature of these additional blessings suggests that Warren Cowdery may have added them to the original minutes when he copied the minutes into Minute Book 1 in 1836.


Oliver Cowdery

3 Oct. 1806–3 Mar. 1850. Clerk, teacher, justice of the peace, lawyer, newspaper editor. Born at Wells, Rutland Co., Vermont. Son of William Cowdery and Rebecca Fuller. Raised Congregationalist. Moved to western New York and clerked at a store, ca. 1825–1828...

View Full Bio
served as clerk of the meeting and recorded its minutes.
Warren Cowdery

17 Oct. 1788–23 Feb. 1851. Physician, druggist, farmer, editor. Born at Wells, Rutland Co., Vermont. Son of William Cowdery and Rebecca Fuller. Married Patience Simonds, 22 Sept. 1814, in Pawlet, Rutland Co. Moved to Freedom, Cattaraugus Co., New York, 1816...

View Full Bio
later copied them into Minute Book 1.

Footnotes

  1. [1]

    Heber C. Kimball related that the walls were constructed at tremendous speed, with all in Kirtland aiding the effort. Kimball’s journal indicates that the walls were completed by December 1834. However, by early March 1835, plastering on the interior was not yet finished, stucco needed to be applied to the exterior, and the building still lacked a roof. The Latter Day Saints’ Messenger and Advocate reported the completion of the roof in July 1835. The stuccoing and plastering began in November 1835. (Kimball, “Journal and Record,” 48–51; “The House of God,” LDS Messenger and Advocate, July 1835, 1:147; JS History, vol. B-1, 684; Minutes, 6 June 1833.)

    Kimball, Heber C. “The Journal and Record of Heber Chase Kimball an Apostle of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints,” ca. 1842–1858. Heber C. Kimball, Papers, 1837–1866. CHL. MS 627, box 1.

    Latter Day Saints’ Messenger and Advocate. Kirtland, OH. Oct. 1834–Sept. 1837.

    JS History / Smith, Joseph, et al. History, 1838–1856. Vols. A-1–F-1 (original), A-2–E-2 (fair copy). Historian’s Office, History of the Church, 1839–ca. 1882. CHL. CR 100 102, boxes 1–7. The history for the period after 5 Aug. 1838 was composed after the death of Joseph Smith.

  2. [2]

    Minutes, Discourse, and Blessings, 14–15 Feb. 1835; Minutes and Blessings, 28 Feb.–1 Mar. 1835.

  3. [3]

    The total Latter-day Saint population in Kirtland at the end of 1834 was around only 400, so between the 200 or so Camp of Israel participants and the 119 listed here, a majority of men in Kirtland at the time may be represented on these lists, even granting that some of either group may not have been Kirtland residents and therefore were not included. (Backman, Heavens Resound, 140.)

    Backman, Milton V., Jr. The Heavens Resound: A History of the Latter-day Saints in Ohio, 1830–1838. Salt Lake City: Deseret Book, 1983.

  4. [4]

    Kimball, “Journal and Record,” 20. The original revelation about the Camp of Israel called for “young men, & the middle aged” to be recruited for the expedition. A comparison of age distributions between Camp of Israel participants and those listed as receiving blessings during the 7–8 March meetings generally supports the idea that the participants were young men. The age distributions also support Kimball’s assertion that “aged workmen” remained behind. Further support is found in the ways that some families split, with sons joining the Camp of Israel and older fathers remaining in Kirtland. Some exceptions include older fathers joining their sons on the Camp of Israel. The published extracts of Kimball’s journal omit the “aged” qualifier. (Revelation, 24 Feb. 1834 [D&C 103:22]; “Elder Kimball’s Journal,” Times and Seasons, 15 Jan. 1845, 6:771. For birth dates and lists of the members of the church in Kirtland and the members of the Camp of Israel, see Backman, Profile, 1–80, 93–94.)

    Kimball, Heber C. “The Journal and Record of Heber Chase Kimball an Apostle of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints,” ca. 1842–1858. Heber C. Kimball, Papers, 1837–1866. CHL. MS 627, box 1.

    Times and Seasons. Commerce/Nauvoo, IL. Nov. 1839–Feb. 1846.

    Backman, Milton V., Jr., comp. A Profile of Latter-day Saints of Kirtland, Ohio, and Members of Zion’s Camp, 1830–1839: Vital Statistics and Sources. 2nd ed. Provo, UT: Department of Church History and Doctrine and Religious Studies Center, Brigham Young University, 1983.

  5. [5]

    Kimball, “Journal and Record,” 49.

    Kimball, Heber C. “The Journal and Record of Heber Chase Kimball an Apostle of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints,” ca. 1842–1858. Heber C. Kimball, Papers, 1837–1866. CHL. MS 627, box 1.

  6. [6]

    Ira Ames, who remained in Kirtland and later assumed duties as bookkeeper for the House of the Lord construction, wrote, “Early this Spring [1834] the commandment went forth to gather up the strength of the Lords house and go up to the Redemption of Zion. I went to Joseph, who knew well my situation. He told me to tarry at home, build my house, and work on the Temple. In a short time I completed my house and moved my family into it. And worked the whole summer on the Temple. And when Joseph returned from Missouri he praised us much for our dilligence.” Ames was a recent arrival in Kirtland and worked as a cobbler. It is unclear if JS gave similar directions to others, but the list of individuals blessed does include a number of men whose trades, like Ames’s, were not construction-related and who were seemingly capable of participating in the march to Missouri. (Ames, Autobiography, 1834, 10.)

    Ames, Ira. Autobiography and Journal, 1858. CHL. MS 6055.

  7. [7]

    The postscript-like nature of these additional blessings suggests that Warren Cowdery may have added them to the original minutes when he copied the minutes into Minute Book 1 in 1836.

Asterisk (*) denotes a "featured" version, which includes an introduction and annotation. *Minutes and Discourses, 7–8 March 1835 Minute Book 1 History, 1838–1856, volume B-1 [1 September 1834–2 November 1838] “History of Joseph Smith”

Page 195

Reynolds Cahoon

30 Apr. 1790–29 Apr. 1861. Farmer, tanner, builder. Born at Cambridge, Washington Co., New York. Son of William Cahoon Jr. and Mehitable Hodges. Married Thirza Stiles, 11 Dec. 1810. Moved to northeastern Ohio, 1811. Located at Harpersfield, Ashtabula Co.,...

View Full Bio
,
Jacob Bump

1791–by 10 Oct. 1865. Brickmason, plasterer, carpenter, mechanic, farmer, craftsman. Born at Butternuts, Otsego Co., New York. Son of Asa Bump and Lydia Dandley. Married Abigail Pettingill, ca. 1811. Moved to Meadville, Crawford Co., Pennsylvania, by 1826...

View Full Bio
and
Artemas Millet

11 Sept. 1790–19 Nov. 1874. Farmer, lumberman, merchant, builder, stonemason. Born at Westmoreland, Cheshire Co., New Hampshire. Son of Ebenezer Millet and Catherine Dryden. Moved to Stockbridge, Windsor Co., Vermont, fall 1800; to Shelburn, Chittendon Co...

View Full Bio
were then blessed with the blessings of Heaven and a right in the
House of the Lord

JS revelation, dated Jan. 1831, directed Latter-day Saints to migrate to Ohio, where they would “be endowed with power from on high.” In Dec. 1832, JS revelation directed Saints to “establish . . . an house of God.” JS revelation, dated 1 June 1833, chastened...

More Info
in this place, agreeably to the labor and expense they have performed on the same.
Alpheus Cutler

29 Feb. 1784–10 June 1864. Stonemason. Born in Plainfield, Cheshire Co., New Hampshire. Son of Knight Cutler and Elizabeth Boyd. Married Lois Lathrop, 17 Nov. 1808, in Lebanon, Grafton Co., New Hampshire. Moved to Upper Lisle, Broome Co., New York, ca. 1808...

View Full Bio
,
Asa Lyman

26 Nov. 1785–ca. 1847. Farmer, stonemason. Likely born in Lebanon, Grafton Co., New Hampshire. Son of Richard Lyman and Philomelia Loomis. Married Sally Davis, 6 Aug. 1806, in Lebanon. Moved to St. Lawrence Co., New York, by 1820. Baptized into Church of ...

View Full Bio
&
Josiah Butterfield

13 Mar. 1795–3 Mar. 1871. Farmer, stockman. Born at Dunstable, Middlesex Co., Massachusetts. Son of Abel Butterfield and Mercy Farnsworth. Married first Polly Moulton, 30 Oct. 1819. Moved to Buxton, York Co., Maine, 1820. Baptized into Church of Jesus Christ...

View Full Bio
were next called who received the like blessing. The right
4

In 1835, the title to the land on which the House of the Lord was being constructed was in JS’s name; the “right” spoken of here appears symbolic in nature. (Deed from John and Alice Jacobs Johnson, 5 May 1834; see also Loving, “Ownership of the Kirtland Temple,” 1–80.)


Comprehensive Works Cited

Loving, Kim L. “Ownership of the Kirtland Temple: Legends, Lies, and Misunderstandings.” Journal of Mormon History 30, no. 2 (Fall 2004): 1–80.

here spoken of is according to each man’s labor or amount of donations.
5

The wording here seems to imply a graduated scale of access to the House of the Lord. When the building was dedicated in 1836, so many church members wanted to attend that two separate dedications were held. The amount of time individuals spent working on the House of the Lord and the amount of money they donated may have determined whether they could attend the first dedicatory session or the second. (Revelation, 2 Jan. 1831 [D&C 38:32, 38]; Revelation, 27–28 Dec. 1832 [D&C 88:119]; Revelation, 1 June 1833 [D&C 95]; JS, Journal, 27 Mar. 1836.)


Noah Packard

7 May 1796–17 Feb. 1860. Farmer, surveyor, miner. Born at Plainfield, Hampshire Co., Massachusetts. Son of Noah Packard and Molly Hamblin. Moved to Parkman, Geauga Co., Ohio, 1817. Married Sophia Bundy, 29 June 1820, at Parkman. Baptized into Church of Jesus...

View Full Bio
Jonas Putnam

View Full Bio

&
Isaac Hill

28 Sept. 1806–25 June 1879. Blacksmith, brick maker. Born near Brighton, Beaver Co., Pennsylvania. Son of John Hill and Nancy Warrick. Moved to East Liverpool, Columbiana Co., Ohio, by Dec. 1826. Married first Mary Bell, 7 June 1827, at East Liverpool. Joined...

View Full Bio
were called
Elder

A male leader in the church generally; an ecclesiastical and priesthood office or one holding that office; a proselytizing missionary. The Book of Mormon explained that elders ordained priests and teachers and administered “the flesh and blood of Christ unto...

View Glossary
Packard

7 May 1796–17 Feb. 1860. Farmer, surveyor, miner. Born at Plainfield, Hampshire Co., Massachusetts. Son of Noah Packard and Molly Hamblin. Moved to Parkman, Geauga Co., Ohio, 1817. Married Sophia Bundy, 29 June 1820, at Parkman. Baptized into Church of Jesus...

View Full Bio
was promised wisdom and ability to proclaim the gospel in addition to a place in the
House

JS revelation, dated Jan. 1831, directed Latter-day Saints to migrate to Ohio, where they would “be endowed with power from on high.” In Dec. 1832, JS revelation directed Saints to “establish . . . an house of God.” JS revelation, dated 1 June 1833, chastened...

More Info
.
Edmund Durfee Senr.

3 Oct. 1788–15 Nov. 1845. Farmer, miller. Born in Tiverton, Newport Co., Rhode Island. Son of Perry Durfee and Annie Salisbury. Moved with grandparents to Broadalbin, Montgomery Co., New York, 1801. Married Magdalena Pickle, ca. 1810. Moved to Lenox, Madison...

View Full Bio
Edmund Durfee Junr

3 Oct. 1788–15 Nov. 1845. Farmer, miller. Born in Tiverton, Newport Co., Rhode Island. Son of Perry Durfee and Annie Salisbury. Moved with grandparents to Broadalbin, Montgomery Co., New York, 1801. Married Magdalena Pickle, ca. 1810. Moved to Lenox, Madison...

View Full Bio
and Gideon Ormsby were next called and received promises of a right in the
house

JS revelation, dated Jan. 1831, directed Latter-day Saints to migrate to Ohio, where they would “be endowed with power from on high.” In Dec. 1832, JS revelation directed Saints to “establish . . . an house of God.” JS revelation, dated 1 June 1833, chastened...

More Info
.
Edmund Durfee Junr.

3 Oct. 1788–15 Nov. 1845. Farmer, miller. Born in Tiverton, Newport Co., Rhode Island. Son of Perry Durfee and Annie Salisbury. Moved with grandparents to Broadalbin, Montgomery Co., New York, 1801. Married Magdalena Pickle, ca. 1810. Moved to Lenox, Madison...

View Full Bio
was also
ordaind

The conferral of power and authority; to appoint, decree, or set apart. Church members, primarily adults, were ordained to ecclesiastical offices and other responsibilities by the laying on of hands by those with the proper authority. Ordinations to priesthood...

View Glossary
an Elder. Albert Miner,
Ira Ames

22 Sept. 1804–15 Jan. 1869. Farmer, tanner, shoemaker, courier, merchant, gristmill operator. Born in Bennington Co., Vermont. Son of Ithamer Ames and Hannah Clark. Moved to Schuyler, Herkimer Co., New York, before 1809; to Shoreham, Addison Co., Vermont;...

View Full Bio
&
Salmon Gee

16 Oct. 1792–13 Sept. 1845. Farmer. Born at Lyme, New London Co., Connecticut. Son of Zopher Gee and Esther Beckwith. Moved to Lebanon, Warren Co., Ohio, by 1814. Married Sarah (Sally) Watson Crane, 15 Nov. 1814, at Ashtabula Co., Ohio. Baptized into Church...

View Full Bio
were next called and received like blessings.
Peter Shirts

View Full Bio

Isaac Hubbard & Horace Burgess were then called & blessed
Brother Shirts

View Full Bio

was ordained an Elder. H. Burgess was also ordained
Dexter Stillman

View Full Bio

Amos F. Herrick

View Full Bio

&
Matthew Hillman

4 Mar. 1793–2 Nov. 1839. Farmer. Born at Chilmark, Dukes Co., Massachusetts. Son of Samson Hillman and Damaris Look. Married Sarah King, ca. 1818. Moved to Cambridge, Washington Co., New York, by Aug. 1820. Member of Freewill Baptist Church. Moved to Spafford...

View Full Bio
were called & blessed.
M. C. Davis

18 Dec. 1801–8 Jan. 1877. Physician. Born at Wardsboro, Windham Co., Vermont. Son of Paul C. Davis and Rachel Chapin. Married Rebecca Jane Sloan, 8 June 1823, in Ellicottville, Cattaraugus Co., New York. Moved to Kirtland, Geauga Co., Ohio, 1833. Baptized...

View Full Bio
. Giles Cook Junr and
Wm. Burgess

20 May 1794–Nov. 20, 1880. Blacksmith, farmer, lumberman, sawmill operator. Born in Argyle, Washington Co., New York. Son of Chris John Burgess and Hannah Newland. Married Violate Stockwell, 8 Oct. 1812. Baptized into Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day ...

View Full Bio
. Giles Cook Junr. &
M. C. Davis

18 Dec. 1801–8 Jan. 1877. Physician. Born at Wardsboro, Windham Co., Vermont. Son of Paul C. Davis and Rachel Chapin. Married Rebecca Jane Sloan, 8 June 1823, in Ellicottville, Cattaraugus Co., New York. Moved to Kirtland, Geauga Co., Ohio, 1833. Baptized...

View Full Bio
were ordained Elders. Wm. Carter Jaman Aldrich &
John Young Senior

May 1811–30 Oct. 1886. Lumber and sawmill worker, clerk, farmer. Born in Jackson Co., Tennessee. Son of David Young and Elizabeth Vance. Possibly baptized into Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints by John D. Lee at same time as his parents and siblings...

View Full Bio
were next called. Wm. Carter who was blind, was promised a blessing of being restored to sight if faithful.
6

Though partially blind from birth, William Carter could distinguish between light and dark and was able to work on the House of the Lord. In 1836, he traveled to the East in hopes of having his eyes operated on but was unable to do so. By 1840, he found his way to the Institution for the Blind in Columbus, Ohio, and later traveled to Illinois, likely Nauvoo, before returning to Ohio. (Barry, “William Carter,” 156–157.)


Comprehensive Works Cited

Barry, Phillips. “William Carter, the Bensontown Homer.” Journal of American Folklore 25, no. 96 (Apr.–June 1912): 156–168.

Ezra Strong

26 June 1788–3 Apr. 1877. Farmer. Born at Philipstown, Albany Co., New York. Son of Ezra Strong and Nancy Gates. Married Olive Lowell, 19 Nov. 1814. Moved to Erie Co., New York, by Jan. 1816. Moved to Sheldon, Genesee Co., New York, by June 1830. Baptized...

View Full Bio
, Joel McWithy & Matthew Foy were called. James Randall
John P. Green

3 Sept. 1793–10 Sept. 1844. Farmer, shoemaker, printer, publisher. Born at Herkimer, Herkimer Co., New York. Son of John Coddington Greene and Anna Chapman. Married first Rhoda Young, 11 Feb. 1813. Moved to Aurelius, Cayuga Co., New York, 1814; to Brownsville...

View Full Bio
and
Aaron C. Lyon

Ca. 1781–30 Sept. 1839. Born in Holland, Hampton Co., Massachusetts. Married Roxana (Rocksey) Palmer, 15 July 1804, at Orwell, Rutland Co., Vermont. Presumably baptized into Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Acquired land at Caldwell Co., Missouri...

View Full Bio
were next called.
John P. Green

3 Sept. 1793–10 Sept. 1844. Farmer, shoemaker, printer, publisher. Born at Herkimer, Herkimer Co., New York. Son of John Coddington Greene and Anna Chapman. Married first Rhoda Young, 11 Feb. 1813. Moved to Aurelius, Cayuga Co., New York, 1814; to Brownsville...

View Full Bio
was ordained a missionary to the
Lamanites

A term used in the Book of Mormon to refer to the descendants or followers of Laman, as well as those who later identified themselves as Lamanites because they did not believe in the religious traditions of their ancestors. According to JS and the Book of...

View Glossary
after others have unlocked the door; with a promise of gathering many to
Zion

A specific location in Missouri; also a literal or figurative gathering of believers in Jesus Christ, characterized by adherence to ideals of harmony, equality, and purity. In JS’s earliest revelations “the cause of Zion” was used to broadly describe the ...

View Glossary
. and of returning at the end of his mission with great joy, to enjoy the blessings of his family.
7

Brigham Young, Amos R. Orton, Lorenzo Young, and Phineas H. Young were likewise called and ordained as missionaries “to the Lamanites.” Greene’s appointment to join Brigham Young and Amos Orton in preaching “to the remnants of Joseph” was specified at the onset of the Twelve’s mission to the eastern states. (Minutes, 12 Mar. 1835; Minutes and Discourse, 2 May 1835.)


Thomas Burdick

17 Nov. 1795/1797–6 Nov. 1877. Farmer, teacher, judge, postmaster, clerk, civil servant. Born at Canajoharie, Montgomery Co., New York. Son of Gideon Burdick and Catherine Robertson. Married Anna Higley, 1828, at Jamestown, Chautauque Co., New York. Baptized...

View Full Bio
,
Truman Wait

Ca. 1810–1847. Baptized into Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, before Jan. 1833. Ordained a priest by Hyrum Smith, 21 Jan. 1833, in Kirtland, Geauga Co., Ohio. Appointed to serve mission to eastern states, 12 Mar. 1833. Married Sarah Hodges, 12...

View Full Bio
, and
Edmund Bosley

25 June 1776–15 Dec. 1846. Miller. Born at Northumberland, Northumberland Co., Pennsylvania. Son of John P. Bosley and Hannah Bull. Married Ann Kelly of Northumberland Co. Lived at Livonia, Livingston Co., New York, 1792–1834. Moved to Kirtland, Geauga Co...

View Full Bio
were called.
Elder Burdick

17 Nov. 1795/1797–6 Nov. 1877. Farmer, teacher, judge, postmaster, clerk, civil servant. Born at Canajoharie, Montgomery Co., New York. Son of Gideon Burdick and Catherine Robertson. Married Anna Higley, 1828, at Jamestown, Chautauque Co., New York. Baptized...

View Full Bio
was promised a blessing of health (if faithful)
Elder Bosley

25 June 1776–15 Dec. 1846. Miller. Born at Northumberland, Northumberland Co., Pennsylvania. Son of John P. Bosley and Hannah Bull. Married Ann Kelly of Northumberland Co. Lived at Livonia, Livingston Co., New York, 1792–1834. Moved to Kirtland, Geauga Co...

View Full Bio
was told that God had a work for him, to go and preach the gospel to the sectarian priests of this age. [p. 195]
View entire transcript

|

Cite this page

Source Note

Document Transcript

Page 195

Document Information

Related Case Documents
Editorial Title
Minutes and Discourses, 7–8 March 1835
ID #
6726
Total Pages
6
Print Volume Location
JSP, D4:279–287
Handwriting on This Page
  • Warren A. Cowdery

Footnotes

  1. [4]

    In 1835, the title to the land on which the House of the Lord was being constructed was in JS’s name; the “right” spoken of here appears symbolic in nature. (Deed from John and Alice Jacobs Johnson, 5 May 1834; see also Loving, “Ownership of the Kirtland Temple,” 1–80.)

    Loving, Kim L. “Ownership of the Kirtland Temple: Legends, Lies, and Misunderstandings.” Journal of Mormon History 30, no. 2 (Fall 2004): 1–80.

  2. [5]

    The wording here seems to imply a graduated scale of access to the House of the Lord. When the building was dedicated in 1836, so many church members wanted to attend that two separate dedications were held. The amount of time individuals spent working on the House of the Lord and the amount of money they donated may have determined whether they could attend the first dedicatory session or the second. (Revelation, 2 Jan. 1831 [D&C 38:32, 38]; Revelation, 27–28 Dec. 1832 [D&C 88:119]; Revelation, 1 June 1833 [D&C 95]; JS, Journal, 27 Mar. 1836.)

  3. [6]

    Though partially blind from birth, William Carter could distinguish between light and dark and was able to work on the House of the Lord. In 1836, he traveled to the East in hopes of having his eyes operated on but was unable to do so. By 1840, he found his way to the Institution for the Blind in Columbus, Ohio, and later traveled to Illinois, likely Nauvoo, before returning to Ohio. (Barry, “William Carter,” 156–157.)

    Barry, Phillips. “William Carter, the Bensontown Homer.” Journal of American Folklore 25, no. 96 (Apr.–June 1912): 156–168.

  4. [7]

    Brigham Young, Amos R. Orton, Lorenzo Young, and Phineas H. Young were likewise called and ordained as missionaries “to the Lamanites.” Greene’s appointment to join Brigham Young and Amos Orton in preaching “to the remnants of Joseph” was specified at the onset of the Twelve’s mission to the eastern states. (Minutes, 12 Mar. 1835; Minutes and Discourse, 2 May 1835.)

© 2024 by Intellectual Reserve, Inc. All rights reserved.Terms of UseUpdated 2021-04-13Privacy NoticeUpdated 2021-04-06