Orson Spencer Circa 1850, photograph by studio of Charles R. Savage and George M. Ottinger (Church History Library, Salt Lake City).
- Gender
- Male
Spencer, Orson
Biography
14 Mar./13 May 1802–15 Oct. 1855. Teacher, minister, university professor and chancellor. Born in West Stockbridge, Berkshire Co., Massachusetts. Son of Daniel Spencer and Chloe Wilson. Moved to Lenox, Berkshire Co., 1817; to Schenectady, Schenectady Co., New York, 1819; to Washington, Wilkes Co., Georgia, 1825; and to Hamilton, Madison Co., New York, 1827. Baptist minister in Massachusetts and Connecticut, ca. 1829–ca. 1841. Married Catherine Curtis, 13 Apr. 1830. Soon after, moved to Saybrook, Middlesex Co., Connecticut. Moved to Middlefield, Hampshire Co., Massachusetts, by 1840. Returned to West Stockbridge, 1841. Baptized into Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints by Daniel Spencer, May 1841, in West Stockbridge. Moved to Nauvoo, Hancock Co., Illinois, 1841. Nauvoo city alderman, 1841–1845. Appointed professor at University of Nauvoo, 1841. Ordained an elder, before 6 Apr. 1843. Served mission to New Haven, New Haven Co., Connecticut, 1843. Admitted to Council of Fifty, 19 Mar. 1844. Ordained a high priest by George Miller, 6 Oct. 1844, in Nauvoo. Elected mayor of Nauvoo but never served because city charter was repealed, 1845. Elected trustee of town of Nauvoo, Apr. 1845. Wife died, 1846, in Iowa Territory. Presided over British mission, 1847–1849. Migrated to Salt Lake City as captain of emigrant company, 1849. Member of Utah territorial legislature, 1851. Died in St. Louis.
Links
- History, 1838–1856, volume C-1 [2 November 1838–31 July 1842]
- City Charter: Laws, Ordinances, and Acts, July 1842
- Times and Seasons, 1 August 1842
- Times and Seasons, 1 July 1842
- Account of Trial, 26 April 1844 [ City of Nauvoo v. C. L. Higbee et al. ]
- Affidavit, 10 April 1843 [ State of Illinois v. Drown on Habeas Corpus ]
- Affidavit, 3 October 1843–B [ State of Illinois v. Drown on Habeas Corpus ]
- Affidavit, 4 February 1843–A [ State of Illinois v. Goddard et al. on Habeas Corpus ]
- Appendix 2: Council of Fifty, Minutes, 27 February 1845
- Appendix 3: Orson Hyde, Statement about Quorum of the Twelve, circa Late March 1845
- Appendix 4: Council of Fifty, Roll, 22 April 1845–27 December 1846
- Appendix 5, Document 2. Draft Notes, March and April 1842
- Attachment, 19 April 1843 [ Dana v. Brink ]
- Attachment, 4 February 1843 [ State of Illinois v. Goddard et al. on Habeas Corpus ]
- Bill from Daniel H. Wells and Others, 31 October 1842
- Bill from Daniel Spencer and Others, circa 25 February 1843
- Bill from Orson Spencer and Others, circa 14 January 1843
- Bill from Orson Spencer, 11 January 1845
- Bill, 11 January 1845–D
- Certification of Deed, 29 May 1844
- Committee Appointments, 11 February 1843
- Committee Appointments, 22 January 1842–A
- Committee Appointments, 22 January 1842–B
- Committee Appointments, 22 January 1842–B, as Published in Times and Seasons
- Committee Appointments, circa 19 May–circa August 1842
- Complaint, 14 November 1842 [ State of Illinois v. D. Brown and Edwards ]
- Complaint, 30 November 1842 [ City of Nauvoo v. Davis for Slander of JS–C ]
- Council of Fifty, Minutes, March 1844–January 1846; Volume 1, 10 March 1844–1 March 1845
- Council of Fifty, Minutes, March 1844–January 1846; Volume 2, 1 March–6 May 1845
- Council of Fifty, Minutes, March 1844–January 1846; Volume 3, 6 May 1845–13 January 1846
- Deed from Aaron and Martha Powers, 8 December 1842
- Deed from Edward and Ann Standley Hunter, 17 February 1843
- Deed from Horace and Betsey Ann Chase Eldredge, 19 February 1842
- Deed to George A. Smith Jr., 16 January 1843
- Docket Entry, 10–circa 17 October 1843 [ State of Illinois v. Drown on Habeas Corpus ]
- Docket Entry, 2–circa 3 April 1844 [ State of Illinois v. Greene et al. on Habeas Corpus ]
- Docket Entry, 30 November 1842 [ City of Nauvoo v. Davis for Slander of JS–B ]
- Docket Entry, 4–circa 26 April 1843 [ State of Illinois v. J. Hoopes and L. Hoopes on Habeas Corpus ]
- Docket Entry, between 30 November and circa 3 December 1842 [ City of Nauvoo v. Davis for Slander of JS–C ]
- Docket Entry, between 30 November and circa 3 December 1842, Circuit Court Copy [ City of Nauvoo v. Davis for Slander of JS–C ]
- Docket Entry, between 30 November and circa 3 December 1842, Defendant Copy [ City of Nauvoo v. Davis for Slander of JS–C ]
- Docket Entry, between 31 March and circa 19 April 1843 [ Dana v. Brink ]
- Docket Entry, between circa 15 and circa 16 January 1844 [ City of Nauvoo v. F. M. Higbee ]
- Docket Entry, between circa 16 and circa 30 May 1844 [ U.S. v. Jeremiah Smith–A ]
- Docket Entry, between circa 23 and circa 24 November 1843 [ State of Illinois v. Finch ]
- Docket Entry, circa 10 March 1842 [ City of Nauvoo v. Davis for Slander of JS–A ]
- Docket Entry, circa 29 November 1842 [ City of Nauvoo v. Hunter ]
- Docket Entry, circa 29 November 1842, Copy [ City of Nauvoo v. Hunter ]
- Docket Entry, circa 30 May 1844 [ U.S. v. Jeremiah Smith–B ]
- Docket Entry, circa 4 February 1843 [ State of Illinois v. Goddard et al. on Habeas Corpus ]
- Docket Entry, circa 6 December 1842 [ City of Nauvoo v. Davis for Ardent Spirits ]
- Docket Entry, circa 6 December 1842, Circuit Court Copy [ City of Nauvoo v. Davis for Ardent Spirits ]
- Docket Entry, circa 6 December 1842, Defendant Copy [ City of Nauvoo v. Davis for Ardent Spirits ]
- Docket Entry, circa 8 August 1842 [ Extradition of JS for Accessory to Assault ]
- Habeas Corpus, 8 August 1842 [ Extradition of JS for Accessory to Assault ]
- Habeas Corpus, 8 August 1842 [ Extradition of Rockwell for Assault ]
- Habeas Corpus, 8 August 1842, Copy [ Extradition of JS for Accessory to Assault ]
- Historian’s Office, Martyrdom Account
- Historian’s Office, Martyrdom Account, Draft
- History Draft [1 January–30 June 1842]
- History Draft [1 July–31 December 1842]
- History, 1838–1856, volume D-1 [1 August 1842–1 July 1843]
- History, 1838–1856, volume E-1 [1 July 1843–30 April 1844]
- History, 1838–1856, volume F-1 [1 May 1844–8 August 1844]
- Index to Nauvoo City Council Minute Book–A
- Index to Nauvoo City Council Minute Book–B
- Introduction to City of Nauvoo v. Hunter
- Introduction to City of Nauvoo v. A. Spencer
- Introduction to City of Nauvoo v. C. L. Higbee et al.
- Introduction to Extradition of JS for Accessory to Assault
- Introduction to State of Illinois v. Goddard et al. on Habeas Corpus
- Journal, December 1842–June 1844; Book 1, 21 December 1842–10 March 1843
- Journal, December 1841–December 1842
- Journal, December 1842–June 1844; Book 2, 10 March 1843–14 July 1843
- Journal, December 1842–June 1844; Book 3, 15 July 1843–29 February 1844
- Journal, December 1842–June 1844; Book 4, 1 March–22 June 1844
- Letter from Parley P. Pratt, 3 May 1844
- Letter to the Church, 23 June 1842
- License Record Book
- List of Members, Council of Fifty, May 1844
- List of Members, Council of Fifty, probably between 25 April and 3 May 1844
- Lucy Mack Smith, History, 1844–1845
- Lucy Mack Smith, History, 1845
- Marriage Certificate for Henry Pearmain and Phebe Matteson, 18 December 1843
- Marriage Certificate for Horace Washburn and Julia Caroline Mott, 21 December 1842
- Memorial to the United States Senate and House of Representatives, 28 November 1843
- Memorial to the United States Senate and House of Representatives, circa 16 December 1843–12 February 1844
- Memorial to the United States Senate and House of Representatives, circa 16 December 1843–12 February 1844, Draft
- Memorial to the United States Senate and House of Representatives, circa 16 December 1843–12 February 1844, Thomas Bullock First Copy
- Minutes, 1 July 1844
- Minutes, 1 July 1844, Draft
- Minutes, 1 November 1841
- Minutes, 10 August 1844
- Minutes, 10 June 1843
- Minutes, 10 June 1843, Draft
- Minutes, 10 June 1844
- Minutes, 10 March 1842 [ City of Nauvoo v. Davis for Slander of JS–A ]
- Minutes, 11 April 1844
- Minutes, 11 January 1845
- Minutes, 12 December 1843
- Minutes, 12 May 1843
- Minutes, 12 November 1842
- Minutes, 13 January 1844
- Minutes, 13 January 1845
- Minutes, 13 July 1844
- Minutes, 14 December 1844
- Minutes, 14 January 1843
- Minutes, 14 May 1842
- Minutes, 14 November 1842
- Minutes, 14 October 1843
- Minutes, 14 September 1844
- Minutes, 16 January 1844
- Minutes, 18 December 1841
- Minutes, 18 December 1841, Extract, as Published in Times and Seasons
- Minutes, 18 September 1843
- Minutes, 19 March 1844
- Minutes, 2 July 1844
- Minutes, 2 July 1844, Extract, as Published in Nauvoo Neighbor
- Minutes, 20 August 1842
- Minutes, 21 December 1843
- Minutes, 22 January 1842
- Minutes, 22 January 1842, Extract, as Published in Times and Seasons
- Minutes, 22 July 1842, as Published by Times and Seasons
- Minutes, 23 October 1841
- Minutes, 25 February 1843
- Minutes, 25 October 1842
- Minutes, 26 March 1844
- Minutes, 30 January 1843
- Minutes, 30 May 1844 [ U.S. v. Jeremiah Smith–A ]
- Minutes, 30 November 1842 [ City of Nauvoo v. Davis for Slander of JS–B ]
- Minutes, 30 October 1841, Copy
- Minutes, 4 December 1841
- Minutes, 5 August 1842
- Minutes, 5 January 1844
- Minutes, 5 March 1842
- Minutes, 5 March 1844
- Minutes, 6 May 1844
- Minutes, 6 November 1841
- Minutes, 8 December 1843
- Minutes, 8 February 1845
- Minutes, 8 February 1845, Draft
- Minutes, 8 July 1844
- Minutes, 8 June 1844
- Minutes, 9 March 1844
- Minutes, 9 November 1842
- Minutes, 9 November 1844, Draft
- Nauvoo City Council Minute Book, 1841–1845
- Nauvoo City Council Rough Minute Book, February 1844–January 1845
- Nauvoo City Council Rough Minute Book, February–December 1841
- Nauvoo City Council Rough Minute Book, February–March 1845
- Nauvoo City Council Rough Minute Book, January–November 1842
- Nauvoo City Council Rough Minute Book, November 1842–January 1844
- Nauvoo Marriage Record, February 1842–January 1846
- Oath from Orson Spencer, 11 February 1843
- Oaths from Nauvoo City Officers, 30 October, 1 and 13 November 1841
- Ordinance, 12 December 1843–A
- Ordinance, 16 January 1844–A
- Ordinance, 16 January 1844–C
- Petition from David Clough and Others, 11 February 1842
- Petition from Orson Spencer and Others, circa 12 May 1843
- Petition, 4 February 1843 [ State of Illinois v. Goddard et al. on Habeas Corpus ]
- Poem from Stephen Ross, 15 January 1844
- Preamble and Resolutions, 13 January 1845, Draft
- Preamble and Resolutions, 14 January 1845, Draft
- Resignation from George A. Smith, circa 10 August 1844
- Revised Committee Appointments, 11 February–circa 10 June 1843, as Recorded in Nauvoo City Council Minute Book
- Revised Committee Appointments, 11 February–circa 10 June 1843
- Revised Minutes, 17 June 1844
- Revised Minutes, 17 June 1844, as Published in Nauvoo Neighbor
- Rules of Order for Nauvoo City Council, 22 January 1842
- Statement of Account from Henry G. Sherwood, circa 10 November 1843
- Subpoena, 29 November 1842 [ City of Nauvoo v. Hunter ]
- Summons to Nauvoo City Marshal, 21 June 1844
- Summons to Nauvoo City Marshal, 5 March 1844
- Summons, 10 October 1843 [ State of Illinois v. Drown on Habeas Corpus ]
- Summons, 2 April 1844 [ State of Illinois v. Greene et al. on Habeas Corpus ]
- Supersedeas, 19 January 1843 [ City of Nauvoo v. Davis for Ardent Spirits ]
- Supersedeas, 19 January 1843 [ City of Nauvoo v. Davis for Slander of JS–C ]
- Venire Facias, 16 May 1844 [ U.S. v. Jeremiah Smith–A ]
- Voting Record, 4 December 1841
- Voting Record, 5 March 1842
- Warrant, 14 November 1842 [ State of Illinois v. D. Brown and Edwards ]
- Warrant, 28 November 1842 [ City of Nauvoo v. Hunter ]
- Warrant, 3 February 1843, James Flack Copy [ State of Illinois v. Goddard et al. on Habeas Corpus ]
- Warrant, 3 February 1843, William Clayton First Copy [ State of Illinois v. Goddard et al. on Habeas Corpus ]
- Warrant, 3 February 1843, William Clayton Second Copy [ State of Illinois v. Goddard et al. on Habeas Corpus ]